货品编号: MCE.HY-10071
品牌: MCE.HY
品名: Y-27632
规格: 5 mg
生物活性
Y-27632 is a selective ROCK1 (p160ROCK) inhibitor with Ki of 140 nM, exhibits >200-fold selectivity over other kinases,
including PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, MLCK and PAK.
IC50 value: 140 nM (Ki)
Target: ROCK1
in vitro: Y-27632 inhibits ROCK-II while displaying little activity against PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase and myosin
light-chain kinase (MLCK) with Ki of 26 μM, 25 μM and > 250 μM, respectively, as well as PKA activated by another Rho-family
GTPase member, Cdc42. Y-27632 inhibits smooth-muscle contraction induces by various agonists including phenylephrine,
histamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, endothelin, and thromboxane with IC50 of 0.3-1 μM, by selectively inhibiting Ca2+ sensitization.
Y-27632 suppresses Rho-induced, p160ROCK-mediated formation of stress fibres in cultured cells. In human embryonic stem (hES)
cells, Y-27632 treatment at 10 μM markedly diminishes dissociation-induced apoptosis even in serum-free suspension (SFEB) culture,
increases cloning efficiency (from ~1% to ~27%), facilitates subcloning after gene transfer, and enables SFEB-cultured hES cells to
survive and differentiate into Bf1+ cortical and basal telencephalic progenitors.
in vivo: Oral administration of Y-27632 at 30 mg/kg significantly decreases the blood pressure in a dose-dependent manner in
spontaneous hypertensive rats, renal hypertensive rats, as well as deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats.
When Y-27632 is continuously administered at a rate of 0.55 μL per hour by implanted pumps for 11 days tumor cell invasion
(MM1 cells expressing Val14-RhoA in rats) is significantly delayed. By inhibiting ROCK, Y-27632 treatment attenuates hypoxia-induced
angiogenesis and vascular remodeling in the pulmonary circulation.
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